COVID-19 Recovery: Educational Videos Show Promise for Home-Based Rehabilitation

The COVID-19 pandemic forced healthcare professionals to adapt traditional practices to minimize infection risks for patients and staff. Telemedicine emerged as a crucial tool, and a new study suggests telerehabilitation using educational videos could be a valuable resource for post-COVID-19 recovery.

The Need for Safe and Effective Rehabilitation

Physical rehabilitation plays a vital role in helping patients recover from COVID-19 and manage long-term effects. However, traditional in-person therapy can increase exposure risks for both patients and healthcare workers.

Telemedicine to the Rescue: Educational Videos for Home Exercise

This study investigated the potential of telerehabilitation using educational videos for post-COVID-19 rehabilitation. Researchers conducted a quasi-experimental study in three Indonesian hospitals, recruiting 27 patients.

Study Design and Intervention

  • Randomized Sampling: Patients were randomly divided into two groups: control and intervention.
  • Control Group: Received standard education on performing therapeutic exercises at home.
  • Intervention Group: Watched educational videos demonstrating therapeutic exercises for home practice.

Functional Improvement: Intervention Group Shows Positive Results

After the intervention period, researchers compared functional outcomes between the two groups. The results were encouraging:

  • Improved Function: The intervention group showed significant improvement in most functional outcomes compared to the control group.
  • Fatigue Exception: Fatigue severity remained similar between both groups.

Feasibility and User-Friendliness

The study also assessed the video program’s user experience. Most participants found the videos:

  • Feasible: Easy to follow and understand.
  • Useful: Provided valuable guidance for performing therapeutic exercises at home.
  • Independent: Did not require constant supervision from healthcare professionals.

The Potential of Video-Based Telerehabilitation

This study highlights the potential of telerehabilitation using educational videos for post-COVID-19 recovery. This approach offers several benefits:

  • Reduced Infection Risk: Minimizes in-person contact between patients and healthcare workers.
  • Increased Accessibility: Provides patients with convenient access to rehabilitation programs from home.
  • Cost-Effectiveness: Offers a potentially cost-effective alternative to traditional therapy.

Looking Ahead: A Promising Tool for Recovery

While further research is needed, this study suggests that video-based telerehabilitation can be a valuable tool for post-COVID-19 rehabilitation. This approach can empower patients to take an active role in their recovery while reducing the risk of infection and offering greater accessibility to care.

As the COVID-19 pandemic unfolded, healthcare professionals faced the challenge of adapting traditional practices to minimize the risk of infection for both patients and healthcare workers. Telemedicine emerged as a safe and effective method, and this study aimed to explore the potential of telerehabilitation in preventing the aftereffects of COVID-19. The research sought to assess the impact of therapeutic exercise educational videos delivered through telecommunication on post-COVID-19 hospitalized patients.

Luh Karunia Wahyuni, Melinda Harini, Peggy Sunarjo, Mellisya Ramadhany, Ika Fitriana, Octaviany Hidemi.  Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal). 2023; 18 (Special Issue 1): 43-48 .DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18isp1.7021

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